Post News Group
Tamara Shiloh
June 28, 2019
Black music has profoundly influenced the lives of all
Americans. It is the sound that continues to bring all cultures
together. While there is much focus on the history of rock ‘n’ roll,
rhythm and blues, jazz, gospel, hip-hop, and rap, few know that African
Americans have also successfully performed classical and concert music.
Joseph
Bologne Chevalier de Saint-Georges, considered the first classical
composer of African origins, was known as Le Mozart Noir (the Black
Mozart). Born in 1745, his career included string quartets, symphonies
and concertos. He was a champion fencer, classical composer, virtuoso
violinist, and conductor of France’s leading symphony orchestra: Le
Concert des Amateurs.
Mozart, at that time, was
struggling for professional recognition, resenting Saint-Georges’
success. Reportedly, Mozart not only used one of Saint-Georges’ pieces
in his Sinfonia Concertante, but also used his fury to create the evil
Black character, Monostatos, in Mozart’s opera The Magic Flute.
According
to the Independent, “Saint-Georges was exotic, brilliant, established …
close to the Queen … Mozart was not. He led one of the best orchestras
in Europe while Mozart’s symphonies received inferior performances …
Mozart had every reason to be jealous.”
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