William Grant Still (1895-1978)
June 5, 2019
Music critic
Classical music events often have a unifying theme or structure.
Sometimes the connection between works on the program is weak, but the
program succeeds because the compositions are strong as are the
performances.
But sometimes you experience a program which is fully unified yet
with enough differences you feel you have gained insight into the ideas
performed.
That was the case with the University of Chicago Symphony Orchestra
concerts last weekend. On Saturday night and again on Sunday afternoon
the orchestra was joined by the University of Chicago Chorus and the
University of Chicago Motet Choir, all led by Barbara Schubert, for a
marvelously well designed program of music.
The event was simply titled for the main work on the program, “A
Child of Our Time” by Michael Tippett. That was enough to get my
attention, that and the quartet of fine local singers selected as
soloists for the Tippett. But when I got to Mandel Hall on Sunday
afternoon, I found that the concert was more than that. The first half
of the program, before “A Child of Our Time,” was music beautifully
chosen to highlight one of the things Tippett was trying to do: to
employ spirituals in a classical context.
The program opened with the orchestra’s performance of “In Memoriam:
The Colored Soldiers Who Died for Democracy.” This stirring, beautiful
work was composed by William Grant Still (1895-1978), a 20th-century
American composer who gained remarkable traction in spite of the reduced
opportunities afforded a Black composer at the time.
One of Still’s many gifts was his ability to meld more popular genres
with the classical approach. His work is infused with elements of jazz,
blues, American folk music, and the power of the Black spiritual.
Schubert led her student forces in an understated yet powerful
performance of “In Memoriam.”. The work opens with an uncertain mood
full of portent. The entrance of the strings brought tenderness,
cradling a spiritual-like melody. Military strength is established with
trumpets and drums. As the short tone poem draws to a close, we were
treated to music of hope and even peacefulness. The work’s great
accomplishment is to leave that hope uncertain: Are the soldiers now
home and at peace with their families or are these merely the cherished
memories of the past that a soldier remembers while he is dying?
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