The Dominican Republic took in Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi
Germany in exchange for a promise to develop the land. Franz Blumenstein
rides a donkey in Sosúa, Dominican Republic, 1940.
Credit:
Courtesy of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
John Malveaux of
writes:
Dominican Republic accepted German Jew refugees after United States and Canada said NO
https://www.pri.org/stories/2018-11-09/dominican-republic-took-jewish-refugees-fleeing-hitler-while-31-nations-looked
PRI's The World
Jason Margolis
November 9, 2018
“We were just doing our usual talking about baseball and all that. And
he happened to mention, 'You might be interested to know that there's
this Jewish community that's up on the north coast of the island, which
originated from some conference or something like that,'” recalls Baver.
“It was very vague, but it was enough that it stayed in my mind —
very, very much still stuck in my mind.”
So, Baver, who’s Jewish, started doing some research. He learned about the Évian Conference
convened in France by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in July 1938, a
meeting of 32 nations in France where only one country — the Dominican
Republic — agreed to help settle German Jewish refugees.
Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo offered Jews safety for a promise
to develop the jungle — hard work on poor soil. Historians also say
Trujillo wanted to whiten up his country.
“They agreed to take up to 100,000 Jews and do that on very liberal
terms — giving them 26,000 acres, a mule, a cow. To me, it was kind of
like 'Gilligan's Island' — my favorite show growing up — so, to me,
it's kind of like dropping in these people who don't know how to farm
onto an island.”
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