Wednesday, February 8, 2012

Julius P. Williams, Dvořák S.O. & Louise Toppin in 'Heart On The Wall: African American Art Songs For Orchestra,' Albany Troy 1314


[Heart On The Wall: African American Art Songs For Orchestra; Louise Toppin, Soprano; Dvořák Symphony Orchestra; Julius P. Williams, Conductor; Albany Troy 1314 (2011)]

The career of Maestro Julius P. Williams is detailed at AfriClassical.com and at his personal website, http://www.juliuspwilliams.com We welcome an exquisitely beautiful and profoundly enjoyable album of the singing of soprano Louise Toppin and the masterful conducting of the Dvořák Symphony Orchestra by Maestro Julius P. Williams.



Maestro Williams writes in the liner notes of Heart On The Wall: African American Art Songs For Orchestra, Albany 1314: 

Heart on the Wall was written for coloratura Mattiwilda Dobbs in 1968. This collection of miniatures, which is written in the Germanic art song tradition, describes scenes centered on the commedia dell'arte figure Pierrot.” In the opening song Heart, the character Pierrot offers his heart to a public (represented by a syncopated piano accompaniment) that is too busy to notice him. The second song Remembrance, reminds us that life without really experiencing it, is analogous to remembering a fragrance without remembering the flower that produced it.”
Robert Owens composed the first five songs,
Heart on the Wall, using poems of Langston Hughes. Julius P. Williams wrote Myths of History, comprised of Africa, History and Slavery.  Lyric Suite, five songs composed by Robert L. Morris, is based on traditional texts.  The four Songs of Harriet Tubman are the work of Nkeiru Okoye and are included in her opera about Harriet Tubman.

Lynn René Bayley reviews the disc in FANFARE Magazine:
“This unusual CD presents four first-time recordings of song cycles by black American composers, sung by soprano Louise Toppin and conducted by one of the composers, Julius P. Williams. One of the more arresting features of these cycles is that they are all for soprano and orchestra rather than piano accompaniment.

"The earliest of these, Heart on the Wall, is not based on an African-American theme but rather on the commedia dell’arte figure of Pierrot, though the poems were written by Langston Hughes. It was composed in 1968 for the famed coloratura soprano Mattiwilda Dobbs by Robert Owens (b.1925), who has lived in Germany since 1959.” “The music is tonal, but with unusual harmonic substitutions at times.  Much the same may be said of Williams’s Myths of History (2005), based on the writings of Edgar Toppin. Indeed, from a strictly musical standpoint, the melodic structures and harmonic frameworks are remarkably similar.”

"Robert L. Morris, the writer of the Lyric Suite, has an unusual background. He was already composing and arranging while still in grammar school; while in college, he was a ghost composer-arranger for Duke Ellington’s benefit show My People. His music has been performed by Philip Brunelle’s Vocal Essence, the Dale Warland Singers, the Moses Hogan Singers, and Toronto’s R. Nathaniel Dett Chorale. This suite is based on black vernacular texts. Appropriately, Morris’s music is in the style of American spirituals, though his melodies are original and his orchestration textured with dark winds and brass.”


The reviewer says of the four songs of composer Nkeiru Okoye:

“This song cycle is actually a suite of the four 'name' arias sung by the title character in her opera Harriet Tubman: When I Crossed That Line to Freedom. As a child, Tubman introduces herself as Araminta or just plain 'Minty,' her childish patter contrasting with the realities of life as a slave. Later, 'My name is Harriet now, don’t call me Minty anymore,' then the adult Harriet introduces herself as a free woman. In the end, the seasoned leader in the Underground Railroad proclaims, 'I Am Moses, the Liberator.'”


"I should be remiss if I did not mention that Julius Williams’s conducting is superbly detailed in texture, bringing out the unusual timbres used by these composers (including himself) yet being sensitive enough to realize that he is accompanying a singer, and therefore should not overpower her. The Dvořák Symphony Orchestra plays extremely well considering that this music is probably not rhythmically indigenous to it.  An excellent disc."

Disclosure: A review copy of this CD was provided by the record label.


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