Florence B. Price
University of Arkansas
News Release Distributed by Public on June 09, 2017
In the early part of the 20th Century, when segregation was the
norm and women were still not allowed to vote, Florence Price did the
extraordinary.
Her musical compositions would later become world-renowned;
Price is regarded as the first black woman composer of major symphonies.
Price was, as U of A Music Department violin professor Er-Gene
Kahng said, 'a remarkable woman who led a life of quiet tenacity and
resistance.'
That is what brought Kahng to Ostrava, Czech Republic, this
spring to record a world-premiere release of Florence Price's violin
concertos, which will be released by Albany Records in January 2018.
Florence Price was born in Little Rock in 1887, shortly after
the Reconstruction era that followed the Civil War, and was 32 when
women gained the right to vote. She died in 1953, one year before the
Supreme Court ordered the desegregation of American schools.
Yet, in her 66 years, Price became the first black woman to be
recognized as a major symphonic composer. She never attained full
recognition during her lifetime and, as Kahng puts it, has been nearly
forgotten to history. Yet her enormous compositional output shows that
she never stopped writing and producing. Kahng said she hopes that this
project will raise awareness about 'an inspiring life and incredible
musical mind that continued to persevere, hope and achieve in the face
of adversity and discouraging setbacks.'
With the help of an Arts and Humanities Seed Grant from the
Office of the Vice Provost for Research and Economic Development, Kahng
was able to work with the Janacek Philharmonic, an internationally
recognized orchestra.
'Once it was decided that I would be collaborating with [them], I
couldn't have been more happy,' Kahng said. 'I felt deeply honored to
have the chance to make music with an orchestra of their stature, and
knew we would be producing a remarkable recording in their hands.'
So on May 2, Kahng flew to Ostrava, the third-largest city on
the Czech Republic and began work with a 60-piece ensemble with 24
microphones located throughout the studio.
'We had three days to record all the music, so it was initally
challenging to know how to make the most efficient use of time while not
getting sloppy or panicked,' she said. 'Recording is usually a highly
artificial environment because the music is cut up into various
start/stop points, and those sections are often recorded several times.'
Kahng said the most difficult part of the recording process was
trying to navigate the discontinuity of stops and starts of the music
with a group of musicians she'd never worked with before. Kahng
described the first day as 'a particular challenge, as everyone was
getting to know each other musically, and of course reading and
assembling a piece no one had previously heard.'
Because Kahng doesn't speak Czech, and many of the musicians
didn't speak English fluently, they had to rely on a translator.
However, they all spoke the language of music.
'Most of Price's musical terms are were written in Italian, so
we communicated key phrases when needed. Instead of someone asking, 'are
we going faster in this section?' they would just ask me directly, 'Piu
mosso?' and I could respond, 'Poco' or 'Qui, legato e piano,' and so
on.'
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