John Malveaux of
brings this book to our attention:
Racial Uplift and American Music-intersection between musical practice and racial uplift ideology between 1887-1943. See synopsis https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d5s8vrfT1ug
Thanks
John Malveaux
University Press of Mississippi
The first book to track racial uplift ideology's effect on classical music
Lawrence Schenbeck, Author
Racial Uplift and American Music, 1878-1943
traces the career of racial uplift ideology as a factor in elite African
Americans' embrace of classical music around the turn of the previous
century, from the collapse of Reconstruction to the death of
composer/conductor R. Nathaniel Dett, whose music epitomized "uplift."
After Reconstruction many black leaders had retreated from
emphasizing "inalienable rights" to a narrower rationale for equality
and inclusion: they now sought to rehabilitate the race's image by
stressing class distinctions, respectable middle-class behavior, and
service to the masses. Musically, the black intelligentsia resorted to
European models as vehicles for cultural vindication. Their response to
racism was to create and promote morally positive, politically
inoffensive art that idealized the race.
By incorporating black folk elements into the dignified genres of
art song, symphony, and opera, "uplifters" demonstrated worthiness
through high achievement in acknowledged arenas. Their efforts were
variously opposed, tolerated, or supported by a range of white elites
with their own notions about African American culture. The resulting
conversation--more a stew of arguments than a dialogue--occupied the
pages of black newspapers and informed the work of white
philanthropists. Women also played crucial roles. Racial Uplift and American Music, 1878-1943
examines the lives and thought of personalities central to musical
uplift--Dett, Sears CEO Julius Rosenwald, author James Monroe Trotter,
sociologist W. E. B. Du Bois, journalist Nora Douglas Holt, and
others--with an eye to recognizing their contributions and restoring
their stature.
Lawrence Schenbeck, Newnan, Georgia, is associate professor of music at Spelman College in Atlanta. He is the author of Joseph Haydn and the Classical Choral Tradition.
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