The Morgan State University Choir rehearses "Mother's Lament," created by Morgan State faculty members Vincent Dion Stringer and James Lee III. "Many people are going to be touched by this," said choir member Cameron Potts, second from right.
By Tim SmithContact Reporter, The Baltimore Sun
September 16, 2016
Politicians, pundits and protesters have had much to say about the
deaths of young black men in Baltimore and other cities. Saturday night
at Morgan State University, musicians will address the issue.
"Mother's
Lament," a work for soprano, chorus and orchestra created by two Morgan
faculty members, gives voice to the perspective of those who have lost
sons to violence. The piece receives its world premiere tonight in the
university's Murphy Fine Arts Center on a program that includes videos
of Baltimore mothers discussing their loss.
"This is our means of caring for our community," said Vincent Dion
Stringer, a bass-baritone and voice teacher at Morgan since 2005. He
wrote the poem "Mother's Lament" that has been set to music by his
colleague James Lee III. "The arts can have a cathartic effect," he
said.
Kathryn Cooper-Nicholas, one of the mothers whose experiences Stringer drew from to pen his text, agrees.
"There is a cloud hanging over our city," said Cooper-Nicholas, who
founded the organization Sisters Saving the City after her son, Andre
Nicholas, was stabbed multiple times at a Baltimore bus stop in 2007.
Although he survived and thrived, he was killed seven years later.
"I feel that the music and the poetry offer a healing opportunity not just for us, but for the city," Cooper-Nicholas said.
A
similar sentiment is expressed by Alice Oaks. She lost both of her sons
to gun violence on Baltimore streets: Irvin Bernard Lawson Jr in 2008,
Larry Walter Henderson Jr in 2014.
"I'm thankful that Vincent
cared about how we felt and what we're going through, that he would
think enough of us to share our stories and try to help us," said Oaks,
president of a support group, Survivors Against Violence Everywhere.
Stringer's text has been set to music that reflects trademarks of
Lee's style — strongly communicative, vividly orchestrated — that have
earned him international admiration. The composer has received
commissions from the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra and major ensembles
around the country.
The Michigan-born Lee, an associate professor at Morgan for a decade,
has been building an international career as well. Last month, he
traveled to South America for the world premieres of two concertos. An
experience on a previous trip to that continent laid the groundwork for
what would become "Mother's Lament."
"I happened to be in Brazil
as a Fulbright Scholar in 2014 and was watching CNN when they started
showing what happened in Ferguson with Michael Brown,"
Lee, 40, said. "Later, I saw a comment by a Facebook friend asking when
an African-American composer would write a requiem about what was
happening to our young men."
Lee contacted Stringer to suggest
that they collaborate on a musical work dealing with that concern. The
composer recommended that his colleague start by reading the Book of
Lamentations in the bible. Like several the chapters in that book,
Stringer's poem "Mother's Lament" has 22 verses.
Lee has set those
verses into a three-movement, 40-minute-long composition, which will be
premiered by soprano Marquita Lister, the Morgan State University Choir
and the Mid-Atlantic Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Julien Benichou.
In
the first movement, "Sleepless Night," the soprano soloist sings of a
mother's anxiety whenever her son leaves the house. "A Black man-child
isn't safe out there in this angry world …"
"Mother's Fear," the
second and longest portion of the work, introduces references to famous
racially charged killings, including those of Brown and Trayvon Martin,
as well as lower-profile killings. A provocative word keeps returning in
the text: "crucified."
"Some of these deaths are more like crucifixions," the Connecticut-born Stringer said.
He
does not only focus on high-profile incidents. The poem also mentions
D'Roderick Jefferson-Cook, a young man killed in Baltimore in 2013,
assailant unknown.
"His mother, my dear friend Debbi
Blackwell-Cook, talked with me about all the victims we don't hear
about," Stringer said. "She used the phrase 'so many names unknown.'
Those words spoke to me."
That led Stringer to weave a refrain
into "Mother's Lament": "So many names unknown, So many lost sons, So
many broken hearts, So many lights dimmed."
For the finale, titled
"Mother's Prayer," the composer evokes a Negro spiritual and draws out
shimmering orchestral sounds as the soloist prays that her son will be
kept safe. There is a prayer, too, for parents who've lost children to
violence, a plea to "heal their wounds and soothe their pain."
That pain continues to be felt by those like Cooper-Nicholas.
"When
I think about the experience of my son being murdered, and all the
murders before him and all the murders that continue," she said, "where
is the outrage that there isn't enough being done to address the root
causes of the violence? I feel people have become so desensitized to
it."
Dorothy Johnson-Speight, founder and national executive
director of the Philadelphia-based violence-prevention advocacy group
Mothers in Charge, will serve as host of the "Mother's Lament" program.
Her
24-year-old son, Khaaliq Jabbar Johnson, a social worker with a degree
form the University of Maryland Eastern Shore, was shot to death in 2001
after a dispute over a parking space.
"There should be outrage
not just when a white police officer shoots a black man, but when a
young black man kills someone who looks like him, and when babies and
other innocents are being killed in drive-by shootings," said
Johnson-Speight. "We need everyone to come together about this, not just
the mothers and social organizations."
Oaks shares that feeling.
"It's like an illness," she said, "and it needs a cure. I just keep praying that one day this will all end, one day soon."
In
addition to the performance of "'Mother's Lament," a public discussion
about the toll of violence will be held Sunday afternoon at Morgan
State.
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